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P0351VolvoVolvo EX90 HubAll Volvo P0351Critical Severity

P0351 on Volvo EX90

Ignition Coil A Primary/Secondary Circuit Malfunction

Factory diagnostic protocol and troubleshooting wire for fault code P0351 specifically for the Volvo EX90 (2024–2026, Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh)).

Verified OEM Telemetry & Field Repair Tree
Volvo EX902024–2026
Volvo EX90
EVTwin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh)
Reliability
Sensor Voltage Ref
0.1V – 5.0V Ref
EX90 SAE Mode $01
ECU Network Bus
500 kbps CAN-FD
ISO 15765-4 Compliant
Drivability Status
Not Recommended
Critical urgency level
Est. Repair Cost
$100 - $350 (DIY: $30 - $90)
Parts & Labor DIY
Check P0351 On Another Volvo Model:
Diagnose P0351 on Specific EX90 Model Year:

1. Symptoms of P0351 on Volvo EX90

When the Engine Control Module (ECM/PCM) on your Volvo EX90 (Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh)) logs fault code P0351, drivers commonly observe:

Flashing Check Engine Light on Volvo EX90 (Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh))
Severe engine shuddering and jerking under acceleration on Volvo EX90 (Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh))
Hard misfire on Cylinder 1 (accompanied by P0301) on Volvo EX90 (Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh))
Strong smell of unburned gasoline from exhaust on Volvo EX90 (Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh))
Volvo EX90 OBD-II Port Location
The 16-pin diagnostic connector is located Driver footwell lower OBD interface. Plug in your scan tool to verify freeze-frame sensor values.

2. Most Likely Causes on Volvo EX90

Historical warranty claims and technical repair bulletins for Volvo EX90 point to the following failure distribution:

55%
Failed ignition coil pack on Cylinder 1 (Coil A) (Volvo OEM Part)
25%
Broken or melted wiring harness to ignition coil 1 (Volvo OEM Part)
12%
Corroded or broken terminal pins in coil electrical connector (Volvo OEM Part)
8%
Burned ignition driver transistor (IGBT) inside the ECM/PCM (Volvo OEM Part)
* Source: Synthesized from NHTSA ODI field repair telemetry and verified OEM Technical Service Bulletin (TSB) repair tree frequency percentiles for Volvo EX90.

3. Step-by-Step DIY Repair Guide for Volvo EX90

01
Locate Coil A (Cylinder 1 Ignition Coil)

Identify Cylinder 1 ignition coil pack mounted on the valve cover. on the Volvo EX90 equipped with Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh).

Required Tool: Flashlight
02
Perform Coil Swap Test

Swap Coil 1 with Coil 2. Clear codes and restart engine. If code switches to P0352 (Coil B), the ignition coil is 100% defective. on the Volvo EX90 equipped with Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh).

Required Tool: 10mm Socket, Ratchet, OBD-II Scanner
03
Test Wiring Harness if Code Remains P0351

Check for 12V battery power, chassis ground, and 5V trigger pulse from the PCM on the 3-pin / 4-pin harness plug. on the Volvo EX90 equipped with Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh).

Required Tool: Digital Multimeter, Test Light
04
Replace Ignition Coil & Spark Plug

Install a new OEM ignition coil (e.g. Denso, Motorcraft, Delphi) and replace the spark plug on Cylinder 1. on the Volvo EX90 equipped with Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh).

Required Tool: 5/8 Spark Plug Socket, 10mm Socket, Ratchet
05
Clear Trouble Codes and Road Test

Clear DTCs and verify smooth acceleration under load. on the Volvo EX90 equipped with Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh).

Required Tool: OBD-II Scanner
Recommended Parts & Testing Tools

Equipment for Diagnosing Volvo EX90 (P0351)

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OEM Ignition Component

Direct-Fit Laser Iridium Spark Plugs (Set of 4/6)

4.8 / 5.0 (Top Rated)

Pre-gapped iridium spark plugs engineered to restore smooth combustion on Volvo EX90.

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Ignition Service Tool

Magnetic Swivel Spark Plug Socket Set

4.8 / 5.0 (Amazon Choice)

360-degree magnetic swivel socket prevents ceramic plug cracks inside deep engine spark wells.

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Top Mobile OBD-II Scanner

BlueDriver Bluetooth Pro OBDII Scan Tool

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Reads and clears enhanced codes (ABS, Airbag, Transmission, Engine) & live freeze-frame telemetry on phone.

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Other Common Fault Codes on Volvo EX90

Frequently diagnosed powertrain, emissions, and sensor trouble codes logged on the Volvo EX90:

4. Volvo EX90 P0351 FAQs

What causes code P0351 to trigger on a Volvo EX90?

On the Volvo EX90 (Twin Motor AWD EV (402HP / Performance 510HP / 111 kWh)), P0351 is most frequently caused by Failed ignition coil pack on Cylinder 1 (Coil A) or Broken or melted wiring harness to ignition coil 1.

Where is the OBD-II port located on my Volvo EX90?

On the Volvo EX90, the 16-pin DLC diagnostic connector is located Driver footwell lower OBD interface. Plug in any standard OBD-II scanner with the ignition in the ON position to read freeze-frame parameters.

Can I safely drive my Volvo EX90 with code P0351?

No. Cylinder 1 ignition coil has failed completely, causing an active misfire and dumping unburned fuel into the catalytic converter. Given that P0351 carries a Critical severity rating, we advise avoiding heavy towing or aggressive throttle inputs until sensor readings are verified.